What was the primary focus of the New Deal enacted by Franklin D. Roosevelt?

Study for the American History Checkpoint Test from 1877 to 1945. Explore multiple choice questions with detailed hints and explanations to ace your exam!

The New Deal, enacted by Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the Great Depression, primarily focused on addressing the devastating economic conditions in the United States during the 1930s. The Great Depression had led to widespread unemployment, bank failures, and a significant decline in industrial production. Roosevelt’s New Deal aimed to provide immediate relief to those in need, stimulate economic recovery, and implement reforms to prevent future economic crises.

Key components of the New Deal included the establishment of various programs and policies designed to provide relief to the unemployed, support agricultural and industrial recovery, and reform the financial system. Initiatives such as the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), Public Works Administration (PWA), and Social Security Act were crucial in helping to stabilize the economy and restore public confidence.

In contrast, promoting military intervention in Europe, expanding U.S. territories overseas, or reducing federal government power were not primary goals of the New Deal. The focus was squarely on domestic economic recovery and stabilization, making the identification of the correct answer clear and relevant to the historical context.

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